About Australia
Australia, or the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign state made up of the Australian continent's interior, the island of Tasmania, as well as a number of other smaller islands. is the sixth-biggest country in the world and the largest country by area in Oceania, covering 7,617,930 square kilometers (2,941,300 square miles). Australia is the oldest, flattest, driest, and least fertile continent in the world. It is a megadiverse nation with a vast range of climatic conditions and landforms, including deserts in the center, tropical rainforests in the northeast, and mountain ranges in the southeast.
With six states and ten territories, Australia is a federal parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The eastern seaboard of Australia, where nearly 26 million people live, is extensively urbanized. The five major cities are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, and Adelaide, with Canberra serving as the nation's capital. Australia's demographics have been formed by centuries of immigration: 30 percent of the population is made up of immigrants, and over half of all Australians have at least one parent who was born abroad. The country's economy, which derives its income from a variety of sources including services, mining exports, banking, manufacturing, agriculture, and international education, depends heavily on Australia's enormous natural resources and well-established international trade relations.
Australia is a highly developed nation with a high income economy; it has the eighth-highest Human Development Index, the tenth-highest per capita income, and the thirteenth-largest economy in the world. Australia is a regional power and spends more on its military than any other country in the world. With all of its major cities performing remarkably well in international comparative livability surveys, Australia consistently ranks among the highest in the world for quality of life, democracy, health, education, economic freedom, civil liberties, safety, and political rights. It belongs to a number of international organizations, such as the Pacific Islands Forum, the Pacific Community, the G20, the OECD, the WTO, ANZUS, AUKUS, Five Eyes, the Quad, APEC, and the Commonwealth of Nations.
States |
Capital |
New South Wales (NSW) |
Sydney |
Queensland (OLD) |
Brisbane |
South Australia (SA) |
Adelaide |
Tasmania (TAS) |
Hobart |
Victoria (VIC) |
Melbourne |
Western Australia (WA) |
Perth |
Territories |
Capital |
Australian Capital Territory (ACT) |
Canberra |
Northern Territory (NT) |
Darwin |
Australian universities are among the best universities in the world. There are some of the best academic institutions around the country, offering competitive programs and stunning campuses. These institutions can really set you ahead in your career and educational goals. There are 37 top universities in Australia, according to Times Higher Education?s World University Rankings 2022, and six of them feature in the prestigious top 100, meaning there is no shortage of choice.
Australia is known for its diverse population of immigrants from all over the world, more than 192 nationalities. When studying in Australia, you will meet people from different cultures and backgrounds. You will learn about new cultures and let others learn about you. Also, you will get familiar with different political views, traditions, lifestyles and religions.
Safety remains one of the major concerns for every international student. No wonder, you might as well want to know if Australia is a safe country for studying abroad. Australia is regarded as one of the safest and most welcoming destinations in the world. The Australian government does not tolerate racism or violence in Australia and has inclusive policies. Australia is in the top 10 of several global safety rankings. As per the 2019 Global Wealth Migration Review, Australia stands as the safest country in the world for women. Likewise, in the 2020 Best Countries report, Australia comes in at the 5th spot, ahead of Sweden, Finland and the Netherlands.Australia has cultural diversity and friendliness,which lessens the political unrest.Crime rates are meager and strict gun control laws ensure a safe environment for people living there.
Australia is an English-speaking nation with a population of about 25.69 million. Besides the incredibly diverse cultural history, the Australian way of life portrays a one-of-a-kind shared spirit and attitude. More than 200 languages are spoken in households with English being the official language. Since Australia is blessed with some of the most beautiful natural landscapes and beaches in the world, people love to be outdoors and travelling. Australians meet over various events and gatherings like Barbeques, family dinner, sports, concerts etc. to spend leisure time with friends and family.
Australia has a generally temperate climate where most of the country receives more than 3,000 hours of sunshine a year. There are four seasons across most of the country and a wet and dry season in the tropical north. Mild winters and warm to hot summers are what attract most people to Australia especially those hoping to escape scorching heat, high humidity, dreary winters and unhealthy air quality. It has comparatively better climate compared to the cold winters of Europe and US.
Scholarships
Australia has abundant scholarship opportunities for international students as nearly AUD 300 million is invested in this sector by the Australian Government. The scholarships in Australia are offered by the Australian Government, education providers, and several private and public organizations. Some of the major scholarships for international students in Australia are:
Incredible Work Opportunities and pay rate
For international students, there are several rewarding experiences and opportunities to gain real-work experience in Australia. International students can work part-time - 40 hrs /fortnight during course sessions and full time during vacation and holidays. As of 1 July 2021 the National Minimum Wage is $20.33 per hour or $772.60 per week
PSW Opportunities
Students can work in Australia after the completion of their course. Post Study Work
(PSW) also known as Temporary Graduate Visa allows them to live, study, and work in Australia after completion of studies. The duration of the visa depends on the level of the Australian study qualification.
You can include members of the family unit in your application when you apply. Family members who apply for the visa must meet health and character requirements. You can add your children to the application until a decision on your application is made.
Many international students are attracted to the sightseeing, quality of life and laid back environment in Australia. Some of them even aim to settle in the country by acquiring PR from the Department of Immigration and Border Control (DIBP). The visa allows one to remain in Australia indefinitely. The "Points Test" determines applicants ' suitability for a visa. The points are awarded based on Age, English Language Ability, Skilled Employment, Qualifications, Australian Study, Study in a regional area of Australia, Partner's skills and qualifications.
LIVING CONDITIONS & COST OF LIVING
ACCOMMODATION
Finding you home away from home You have four main options when it comes to finding a place to stay during your studies. Depending on what you need – and your budget - you might choose to live in a hostel, rent a flat, live on campus or live with a local family (homestay).No matter which option you?re looking at, you should keep in mind: How much you want to spend. Don?t forget to include extra costs like a rental bond or bills for electricity, gas or water.
How far away you want to be – and how easy it is to travel between home and campus. What you might want close by, such as shopping centers, restaurants and health services
If you?re ready to start looking or need
help finding accommodation, get in touch with your university, TAFE or student union.
Accommodation on campus
Traditional halls of residence inside universities are a popular option for international students coming to Australia for the first time. Depending on the campus, these usually range from AUD$100 to AUD$700 per week. Students wanting on- campus housing should apply well in advance. Living on-campus conveniently places you near everything you need. Meals, computer facilities, laundry and cleaning services are sometimes also included in th
Homestay
A homestay might be a good option if you?re younger, as you get all the comforts of living with a local family Homestay programs are a popular accommodation option for foreign students enrolled in short-term courses that give them the opportunity to stay with an Australian family. Homestays can have single or shared rooms, with costs that vary from AUD$110 to AUD$370 for each room per week. This cost typically includes three meals a day, laundry facilities, cleaning services, and utilities such as internet and phone.
Private accommodation
Living in a privately-rented property can be very attractive, especially as a student in a new country! It enables you to decide who you would like to live with and where. Students who choose this type of accommodation may either move into pre-furnished houses on a room-by-room basis, or apply to lease the place as a whole with friends they already know. The cost varies for this on basis of no of student sharing.
International students undertaking formal studies in Australia, and their dependents (for example, spouses and children under 18 years old), must obtain OSHC. Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) includes cover for visits to the doctor, some hospital treatment, ambulance cover, and limited pharmaceuticals (medicines). It is a mandatory requirement for visa application and one must maintain the OSHC cover for the duration of stay in Australia. Learn more about OSHC, including a list of the providers at www.privatehealth.gov.au/.
In Australia, a student gets value for money in terms of the cost of living. The annual cost of living for an individual applicant is calculated to be AUD 21,041 while for spouse and child; it is AUD 7,362 and 3,152 respectively. As of 2020, this is the amount that should be covered by the applicant to meet financial criteria as GTE.
The general expenses for a student include:
Type |
Average cost per week |
Accommodation |
AUD 250- 500 |
Groceries |
AUD 140-280 |
Phone and Internet |
AUD 15- 30 |
Public Transport |
AUD 30-60 |
Entertainment |
AUD 80-150 |
The costs can vary depending on the lifestyle of the student and the place of stay.
EDUCATION SYSTEM:
AUSTRALIAN QUALIFICATION FRAMEWORK (AQF)
Australia has an integrated nationwide system of qualifications, known as the Australian Qualification Framework (AQF), which is recognized by theAustralian Government. Under this, students can move easily from one level of study to the next and receive credit for the previous study. It brings together the qualifications offered at different levels. Under this, Australian Universities offer Bachelor degrees, Master's degrees, Doctorate, Postgraduate certificates, and Postgraduate Diplomas that are recognized throughout the world.
QUALITY ASSURANCES AND PROTECTIONS
Australia has laws and services to make sure international students receive high-quality education and are treated fairly.
i.The well-being of all international students. ii.The quality of students' education experience.
iii.The provision of up-to-date and accurate information.
QUALIFICATIONS
The Australian Education system provides primary, secondary, and tertiary education. Tertiary education includes higher education (including Universities) and Vocational Education and Training (VET).
Vocational Education And Training (VET) :
Australia offers a wide variety of Vocational Education and Training (VET) courses.They are offered through TAFE, Registered Training Organizations (RTOs), or some Universities . It is a means of training and qualifying for a highly skilled job in business, the arts, or industry, or as an alternative pathway into university degree studies.The course duration is usually 2 to 2.5 years.The VET qualifications can include:
How is VET different from Higher Education?
VET is different from the Bachelor program due to the time duration and the practical and skills-based approach to education. Traditionally, VET courses are known to focus more on providing practical and work-orientated occupational skills, whereas university or higher education courses are better known for focusing on providing theory-based knowledge and professional career paths.
Benefits of VET:
HIGHER EDUCATION
Higher education courses can be taken to earn an advanced degree and continue your studies in Australia. There are three main types of higher education which lead to Bachelor, Master and Doctoral Degrees.
In Australia it is quite common for students to enroll in a double or combined Bachelor Degree program which leads to the award of two Bachelor Degrees. Double master is also a common practice. This is most common in the fields of arts, commerce, law and science.
Australian institutions offer a wide range of courses – from science to management and commerce, humanities to engineering, and law to health sciences. Australian institutions rank among the world?s best by discipline, particularly in engineering and technology, medicine, environmental science, and accounting and finance.
There are 43 universities in Australia (40 Australian universities, two international universities, and one private specialty university).
Bachelor degree (3 to 5 years)
A Bachelor Degree is the basic qualification for entry to a field. It provides a systematic body of knowledge, the underlying principles, and the problem-solving techniques to work in a discipline.
Bachelor Degree(Honors) (4 years)
This is an additional year of study to enable students to graduate with honors if they perform particularly well in their Bachelor studies.
Graduate Certificate (6 months)
It broadens individual skills gained from undergraduate programs and helps develop knowledge in new areas.
Graduate Diploma ( 1 year)
It provides knowledge in a range of contexts to undertake professional or highly skilled work and as a pathway for further learning.
Master Degree(Coursework) (1 to 2 years)
It involves traditional coursework that develops expertise in the field. A Master?s Degree takes either one year after a Bachelor's Degree with honors or two years after a Bachelor's Degree.
Master Degree (Research) (2 years)
It is a course of independent research that will further enhance skills and understanding of the chosen
Pathway programs are a unique concept and an integral part of Australian education system, allowing students the flexibility to study in their desired Australian educational institution, even if they are falling short on entry requirements (academic and English language), or
missing the cut-off for their preferred program by some margin. With multiple intakes, lower entry requirements and smaller class size, it helps in building a foundation for an applicant, allowing them to blend into a degree without any hassle. These programs present an easier way to get enrolled in your desired course and universities making you eligible to pursue the same with ease. In this set up, once you have completed your diploma program, you can start with your second year in a bachelor?s program (with credit exemptions) via a degree pathway; resulting in completion of your bachelor?s degree in a stipulated time.
Majority pathway programs are run either
by the individual university, or by a closely associated specialist college, and are located on or very near to the host university?s campus.
Because they are so closely affiliated with a particular university, the process of moving from Foundation to a degree is very straightforward and clear-cut. When you apply for a place on Foundation, you also submit an application for the degree. You will receive two offer letters simultaneously (a „packaged offer?). The offer for the degree will state that your place is
conditional upon you achieving a score of xx in the foundation program so you will know – before you start the pathway course – exactly what you need to do in order to progress to your degree.
Receiving a packaged offer also has the advantage of allowing you to apply for just one student visa to cover you for both courses.
Pathway program coursework in Australia varies by type. Generally, students choose between either an Australian university foundation program or an English for academic purposes (EAP) program. Both types equip students with the knowledge and skills necessary to earn admission to Australian degree programs.
In foundation programs, learners take courses that satisfy the prerequisites for specific degrees. Courses may include accounting, sciences, mathematics, and computing and information systems. EAP programs, meanwhile, focus on language skills, such as academic writing, oral communication, and research
When taking a pathway program in Australia, international students get a taste of college life before beginning their degrees. These programs operate like traditional higher education programs, with classes running regularly throughout the week, along with some complementary training available online. Learners should expect a minimum of about 20 hours of class time and coursework each week, though requirements can change depending on the student's program and pathway needs. Classes are relatively small, enrolling 10-15 students from various regions around the world.
INTAKES
The intakes to study in Australia are:
The major intake is March and July. However some courses are available for September and November as well. The VET providers have more intakes for their programs than the higher education providers and Universities. You should be done with your language and aptitude tests by three months before the deadline. The last three months should be dedicated to filling out the application form properly.
To study in Australia, for admission into any level of programs, English proficiency such as International English Language Testing System (IELTS), Pearson Test of English (PTE A) or Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) is required for admission and visa purpose as well. In addition to that, no other formal tests are required.
The general entry requirements:
Course |
Percent /GPA |
IELTS |
PTE |
VET |
60 or 2.4 |
5.5(5) |
42(50) |
Undergraduate |
60 or 2.8 |
6(5.5) |
52(50) |
Master |
50 or 2.4 |
6.5(6) |
58(52) |
Nursing |
70% in PCL or 60% in year 12 biology |
7(7) |
65(65) |
These are minimum requirements, which may differ from university to university.
The cost of education in Australia is affordable compared to the USA or UK. Higher education in Australia is comparatively short and intensive which provides value for the money as well as reduces the living expenses. According to Study in Australia, the official government site for international students, typical annual tuition fees for international students are:
*These figures do not include high-value courses such as veterinary or medical degrees, which can cost significantly more.
As of 2021, subject to change.
For international students planning to study in Australia, the application process involves several steps. The application procedure to the providers is fairly easy. The required documents include:
Passport (Photocopy)
English Proficiency (IELTS/PTE/ TOFEL ) score sheet
All the Academic Documents till date (Individual score sheet as well)
Resume/CV
Recommendation letter
Statement of purpose
Application form of University/ College
Work Experience (If any)
Marriage certificate (If married)
Additional documents may be required in case of University request. Offer letter is issued once the application is successful. The duration of offer letter processing takes from a day to few weeks.
The very first thing to keep in here is that, GTE is a like statement or a letter, and it?s one of the most essential criteria in assessing your Australian study visa application. It is one of the main reasons usually why a student visa is not granted. And the main reason behind this is, if the student could not provide sufficient evidence for entering Australia genuinely. So what exactly is GTE (Genuine Temporary Entrant)? GTE also
known as GTE statement is an essential requirement that assess the student's genuineness to enter Australia temporary and only for the purpose of studies, with no other incentives to remain upon completion of studies. It is one of the most paramount assessments you should pass as a student in order to get your visa granted. However, the good news is, this is not as complicated as it is. It is an easy task, just a letter. We will try to make it easy for you. Below are the requirements the Australian Department of home-affairs is using to determine if you meet the GTE requirement:
Circumstances in home country
Potential circumstances in Australia
Value of the course to the applicant?s future
Applicant?s immigration history
Evidence or information about:
Previous study
Gap in previous study
Current Employment
Ties to home country
Economic situation/conditions
Future Career goals and plans
GTE VERIFICATION
i) Education loan or Cash Balance
ii) Annual Income Verification
iii) Relationship Certificate
iv) Birth Certificate
v) Tax Clearance Certificate
vi) Property Valuation
vii) Address Verification
VISA APPLICATION
The Visa Application of Australia is completed online through the IMMI Account. After filling the form and paying the visa application fee, students have to provide their biometric details in the VFS global. To be granted with a visa, students need to show that they are Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) meeting the criteria. The required documents are:
A valid passport
Financial ability to pay for the study
Appropriate information about academic and English ability
E- Coe (electronic confirmation of enrolment) for a course
Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC)
Health and Character Certificate
Criminal record check results
SOP (statement of purpose)
Fulfillment of Genuine Temporary Entrant (GTE) criteria
To maintain a student visa in Australia students must comply with several visa conditions including attendance andacademic performance.
For more information about visas, please visit https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/getting-a-visa/visa-listing/student- 500#Over
A step by step process for Student Visa
UNIVERSITIES
There are 43 universities in Australia (40 Australian universities, two international un ive rs ities , and one private specialty un i ve rs ity).
Australian Capital Territory
Australian National University - http://www.anu.edu.au/study/information-for/international-students
University of Canberra - htt p:// www.canbe rra.edu.a u/ i nte rna tiona l
Australian Catholic University - https:/ / www.acu .edu .a u/ i nte rna tiona l
Charles Sturt University - http:// www.csu.edu .a u/ i nte rna tio na l
Macquarie University - https:/ / www.mq.edu .au/ i nte rna tiona l.php
Southern Cross University - http:/ /scu .edu .a u/ i nte rna tiona l/
University of New England - https:// www. une .edu .a u/st udy/ i nte rna tiona l
University of New South Wales - http:/ / www.i nte rna tio na l.unsw.edu .a u/
University of Newcastle - https:/ / www. ne wcast le . e du .a u/ i nte rna tio na l
University of Sydney - http:/ /sydney .edu .a u/fut ure -stude nts/
University of Technology, Sydney - http:/ / www.uts.edu.a u/fut ure -stude nts/ i nte rna tiona l
Western Sydney University - http:/ / www.weste rnsydney .edu .a u/ i nte rna tiona l
University of Wollongong - https:// www. uow .edu .a u/fut ure/ i nte rna tio na l/ i ndex . ht ml
Charles Darwin University - http:// www.cdu.edu .a u/ i nte rna tiona l
Bond University - htt p:/ / bond .edu .a u/fut ure -stude nts/ i nte rna tio na l
CQ University - https://www.cqu.edu.au/international-students
Federation University of Australia - htt ps:/ /fede ration .edu .a u/ bris ba ne
Griffith University - htt p:/ / www.griffit h.edu .au/ i nte rna tiona l
James Cook University - http://www.jcu.edu.au/international/
Queensland University of Technology - htt ps:// www.qut .edu .a u/ i nte rna tiona l
University of Queensland - htt p:/ / www.uq .edu .a u/ i nte rnati ona l/
University of Southern Queensland - http://www.usq.edu.au/study/international
University of the Sunshine Coast - htt p:/ / www.us c.ed u.a u/ le a rn/ i nte rna tio na l-stude nts
Carnegie Mellon University - htt p:// www.a ust ra lia.cmu.edu/
Flinders University - htt p:/ / www.fli nde rs .edu .a u/ i nte rna tio na l-stude nts/
Torrens University Australia - http://www.torrens.edu.au/studying/international-students
University of Adelaide - htt p:/ / i nte rna tiona l.ade la ide.edu .a u/
University of South Australia - htt p:/ / www.un is a.edu .a u/st udy -at-un is a/ i nte rnati ona l-stude nts/
University of Tasmania - http://www.utas.edu.au/international